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Speech & Language Milestones
The course of children's development is mapped using a chart of developmental milestones. These milestones are behaviors that emerge over time, forming the building blocks for growth and continued learning.

Speech & Language MilestonesDuring an assessment, these milestones are reviewed together to give a comprehensive review of a child's progress developmentally. Some of these categories reviewed could include:

Speech & Language
expressive & receptive abilities

    By One Year
  • Recognizes name
  • Imitates familiar words
  • Responds to familiar sounds and voices
  • Between One to Two
  • Understands "no"
  • Waves good-bye and plays pat-a-cake
  • Says "mama" and "dada"
  • Makes the "sounds" of familiar animals
  • Gives a toy when asked
  • Uses words such as "more" to make wants known
  • Points to his or her toes, eyes, and nose
  • Brings object from another room when asked

    By Two to Three
  • Identifies body parts
  • Carries on 'conversation' with self and dolls
  • Asks "what's that?" And "where's my?"
  • Uses 2-word negative phrases such as "no want".
  • Gives first name, holds up fingers to tell age
  • Combines nouns and verbs "mommy go"
  • Tries to get adult attention: "see me"
  • Likes to hear same story repeated
  • May say "no" when means "yes"
  • Tries to solves problems by talking instead of hitting or crying
  • Answers "where" questions
  • Names common pictures and things
  • Uses short sentences like "me want more" or "me want cookie"
  • Matches 3-4 colors, knows big and little

    Four to Five
  • Can tell a story
  • Has a sentence length of 4-5 words
  • Has a vocabulary of at least 500 words
  • Names at least one color
  • Understands "yesterday," "summer", "lunchtime", "tonight", "little-big"
  • Begins to obey requests like "put the block under the chair"
  • Knows his or her last name, name of street on which he/she lives and several nursery rhymes

    Five to Six
  • Has a sentence length of 5-6 words
  • Has a vocabulary of at least 1000 words
  • Defines objects by their use (you eat with a fork) and can tell what objects are made of
  • Knows spatial relations like "on top", "behind", "far" and "near"
  • Knows her address
  • Identifies a penny, nickel and dime
  • Knows common opposites like "big/little"
  • Understands "same" and "different"
  • Counts ten objects
  • Asks questions for information
  • Distinguished left and right hand in herself
  • Uses all types of sentences, for example "let's go to the store after we eat"

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